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The germans are routed : they must flee at all costs

The arrival of the Americans in Avranches stopped the routed Germans. The latter only had one solution left to escape from the allied troops : they had to take refuge in Brittany but to reach this area, they had to cross the very dangerous sandy beaches of the bay of the Mount-Saint­Michel.


(Photo Mémorial de Caen -All rights reserved)
The Americans arrived in the area of Avranches at about 6.00 p.m., on the 30th of July. Their progress was made difficult because of all the german convoys that had been destroyed by allied planes.

Saint-Léonard, the Vacquerie, 2.00 p.m. on the 31st of July. François Turgot, a fisherman, was awakened by the barking of his dog. When he opened his front door, he saw at his surprise a hundred SS soldiers standing at attention in his yard. « All of them were completely motionless », his son Marcel remembers. « The officer, who could speak french, politely ordered my father to guide them through the sandy beaches. My father was frightened because he was afraid of being killed ». The troop crossed the Sée : « My father left them at the end of the Val­Saint-Père. They still had the Sélune to cross ». The SS officer was hurt in Pontorson and then hospitalised in Paris. He came back to the Vacquerie in 1974. He was a pastor and his name was H. Jacob. He told me :
« Your father saved my life. The thing that frightened me most during the whole war was that day when we had to cross the Sélune ».


(Photo R.Nolleau -All ritghs reserved)
The routed Germans had just crossed the beaches from the Genêts. Exhausted, most of them collapsed before the Mount-Saint-Michel post-office.

On Chevret street, the Germans got 6 horses, a carriage and a Peugeot 201 stuck but we managed to clear them off, except for the carriage... Others progressed towards the bay from the Chaussée. « It wasn't that dangerous besause it was neap tide ».

After the allied breakthrough, the defeated Germans started to flee massively. 20.000 men were made prisonners in only six days. At night, Fernand Le Prieur could see the routed troops crossing Dragey.
"They were really pitiable, they pushed all sorts of vehicles, even baby carriages. Some of them were eating apples."
Dead soldiers and animals starting piling up on the roads and the smell was awful,
« We're gonna have the plague », worried mister Trochu said in Marcey-les-Grèves. Henri Legent buried a few german corpses near Marcey woods.

Original documents by Michel Coupard and Jack Lecoq